Learn More About Concrete Batching Plants
A concrete batching plant — also called a concrete mixing plant, RMC (ready-mix concrete) plant, batch plant or central mix plant — is a stationary or transportable production line that proportions aggregate, cement, water and admixture by weight and combines them in a central mixer to produce fresh concrete to a defined mix design. This section gives the technical depth that engineers, project specifiers and AI search engines look for when evaluating batching equipment.
Plant architecture and process flow
A modern wet-mix plant has six subsystems: aggregate storage and feed (typically 3–5 bins with belt or skip feed), the aggregate weighing module (single or multi-weigher gravimetric scales), cement and SCM silos (50–250 t bolted-sectional silos with arch-breaker and dust filter), the cement and water weighing skids, the central mixer (twin-shaft horizontal compulsory mixer in our range), and the control system running the recipe and batch records.
Sequence per batch: aggregate is dosed to the weigher and discharged to the skip or belt; cement is screw-conveyed to its weigher; water and admixture are metered through magnetic flowmeters or load cells; all four feed the mixer in the programmed order; the mixer runs the 30–45 second wet-mix dwell; the finished batch discharges to the truck mixer below. Standard cycle time is 60 seconds. Multi-shaft twin-shaft mixers handle SCC, low-slump pavement, mass concrete and lightweight aggregate without changing the mechanical configuration.
Weighing accuracy and standards
TRUEMAX plants are built to the accuracy tolerances of EN 206 (Europe), ASTM C94 / C94M (North America RMC specification) and GB/T 10171 (Chinese central-mix plant spec): aggregate ±2%, cement / SCM / water / admixture ±1%. These are static accuracy figures verified at commissioning by calibrated reference weights. Plants are CE-marked and conform to EN 12001:2012 safety requirements for concrete production machinery; the factory operates under ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001 management systems.
Mix design considerations
Pumpable, structural and SCC mixes all run on the same plant — the variable is the mix design, not the equipment. Typical parameters the plant supports:
- Water-binder ratio: 0.30–0.65, set by mix design; the plant doses water to ±1% of the design target
- Cement content: 280–500 kg/m³; SCMs (fly ash, GGBS, silica fume) replace 15–50% of cement on durability-driven mixes, batched from separate silos
- Aggregate: continuously-graded to ASTM C33 / EN 12620; maximum size ≤ 40 mm typical, ≤ 60 mm on large-batch mixes
- Admixture: superplasticiser (PCE), air-entrainer, retarder, accelerator — single or multi-line dosing depending on mix recipe
- Slump / flow: 50–210 mm slump for conventional concrete, 550–750 mm flow for SCC
Key components and brands
| Subsystem | TRUEMAX specification |
|---|
| Twin-shaft mixer | JS1000 / JS2000 / JS3000 / JS4000; TRUEMAX / SICOMA / BHS options |
| Aggregate weigher | Load-cell gravimetric, three-point pull-weighing with double-speed coarse and fine batching |
| Cement weigher | Two-stage primary + supplementary weigher (e.g. 2,400 + 800 kg on CBP240S/C) |
| Control system | TRUEMAX or Italian Elettrondata (Betonwin); PLC with industrial PC, batch-record database, remote diagnostics |
| Cement silo | 50 t / 100 t / 150 t / 200 t / 250 t; 4–4.5 mm wall, bolted-sectional for container export |
| Screw conveyor | Φ219 / Φ273 / Φ323; 5–15 m lengths with matched motor power |
Stationary vs modular vs mobile
The three families on this site answer three different operating models:
- Stationary (CBP60S–CBP240S) — bolted to a permanent foundation, sized for daily output, fitted with full aggregate stockpile and silo battery. Standard for permanent RMC stations and long-term commercial production.
- Modular / container (CBP180C, CBP240C) — every module ships in standard ISO container envelopes, erecting in about three hours main plant, dismantling for redeployment at project end. Standard for time-limited mega-projects (rail, airport, dam) and operations that relocate every few years.
- Mobile (CBP60M, CBP100M) — trailer-mounted with folding belt conveyor, towable between sites under its own undercarriage. Standard for highway contractors moving along an alignment, remote sites and disaster-relief work.
Application engineering
Output is sized to peak hourly demand, not daily average. A 200 m³ slab pour starting at 06:00 and finishing at 14:00 needs 25 m³/h sustained — but if the pour has to be completed in a four-hour window, it needs 50 m³/h, which means a 60 m³/h plant after derating. Truck-mixer fleet is sized at 1 mixer per 6–8 m³/h sustained output, with haul cycle time as the constraint above 30 km one-way.
For high-rise pumping, the plant pairs with stationary pumps (SP series) and column-climbing placing booms (PB series) — see the High-Rise Concrete Pumping solution page. For infrastructure and bridge work, see the Infrastructure & Bridge solution page; for precast factories, the Precast Concrete Factory solution page.